orchard oriole (Icterus spurius)
CONFIRMATION STATUS: Confirmed.
IDENTIFICATION:
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Length: 6 inches
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Sharply-pointed bill
Male:
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Black head, back, breast, wings and tail
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Brown underparts, shoulder, and rump
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Immature male similar to female but has black throat
Female:
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Greenish-gray upperparts
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Yellowish underparts
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Two wing bars
Similar species:
Male orchard oriole is quite distictive. Female Baltimore and Bullock's
orioles have grayer bellies than female orchard orioles. Female hooded
oriole very similar but has a decurved bill.
LIFE HISTORY
Migration Status: Neotropical migrant
Breeding Habitat: N/A
Nest Location: Mid-story/canopy nesting
Nest Type: N/A
Clutch Size: 3-7
Length of Incubation: 12 days
Days to Fledge: 11-14
Number of Broods: 1
Diet: Almost exclusively insects; lesser quantities of fruit
SKY MEADOWS DISTRIBUTION/SEASONAL OCCURRENCE
Relative abundance and seasonal occurrence are indicated in red below.
Relative abundance
C - Common: Likely to be present in good numbers in appropriate habitat and season.
U - Uncommon: May be present in appropriate habitat and season, often in low
numbers.
O - Occassional: Found in appropriate habitat perhaps only a few times per season,
sometimes low numbers.
R - Rare: May not be recorded every year.
Acc - Accidental: Recorded once or twice, may not be expected again for a long time.
Seasonal Occurrence
Sp - Spring: March, April, May U
Su - Summer: June, July, August U
Fall: September, October, November
Winter: December, January, February
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