osprey (Pandion haliaetus)
CONFIRMATION STATUS: Confirmed.
IDENTIFICATION:
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Length: 22 inches Wingspan: 54 inches
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Large, narrow-winged hawk
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Flies on flat wings with distinct kink at elbow
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Wings taper to a rounded tip
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Short hooked beak
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White cap
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Dark brown eyeline broadening behind eye
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Dark brown nape, back and upperwings
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Wings from below: flight feathers white barred with black, under secondary coverts white and underprimary coverts black producing rectangular black mark at wrist
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White chin, throat, breast and belly
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Brown tail has a number of white bands
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Hovers and then plunges into water after fish
Adult male:
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Underparts entirely white
Adult female:
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Dark necklace of streaks on throat
Immature:
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White tips to dark back feathers
Similar species:
Unmarked white belly, wing shape, and flight style make the osprey
instantly recognizable even at a distance.
LIFE HISTORY
Migration Status: Short distance migrant
Breeding Habitat: Wetland-open water
Nest Location: N/A
Nest Type: N/A
Clutch Size:3-4
Length of Incubation: 32-43 days
Days to Fledge: 48-59
Number of Broods: 1
Diet: Primarily fish
SKY MEADOWS DISTRIBUTION/SEASONAL OCCURRENCE
Relative abundance and seasonal occurrence are indicated in red below.
Relative abundance
C - Common: Likely to be present in good numbers in appropriate habitat and season.
U - Uncommon: May be present in appropriate habitat and season, often in low
numbers.
O - Occassional: Found in appropriate habitat perhaps only a few times per season,
sometimes low numbers.
R - Rare: May not be recorded every year.
Acc - Accidental: Recorded once or twice, may not be expected again for a long time.
Seasonal Occurrence
Sp - Spring: March, April, May U
Su - Summer: June, July, August
Fall: September, October, November U
Winter: December, January, February
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